From 1 to 12 of 126 item(s).
Ampliação do papel do enfermeiro na atenção primária à saúde: o caso do Brasil
Silvia Helena De Bortoli Cassiani, Fernando Antonio Menezes da Silva
A Enfermagem: diálogo com o passado no compromisso com o presente
Emilia Luigia Saporiti Angerami
Onde quer que você encontre enfermeiros no mundo, você encontrará líderes
Annette Kennedy
Intersetorialidade, a chave para enfrentar as Desigualdades Sociais em Saúde
Maria Del Pilar Serrano Gallardo
O interesse público na regulação estatal de profissões de saúde do Brasil
Fernando Mussa Abujamra Aith
Envelhecimento saudável e o exercício de direitos humanos
Rosalina Aparecida Partezani Rodrigues
Novas perspectivas no tratamento do paciente com sepse
Evelin Capellari Cárnio
Registro eletrônico e manual do Sistema Manchester: avaliação da confiabilidade, acurácia e tempo despendido
Emilia Aparecida Cicolo, Heloísa Helena Ciqueto Peres
Objective: to evaluate the degree of reliability, accuracy and timing to perform the Manchester Triage System in electronic and manual records. Method: exploratory-descriptive research. Case series corresponded to a total of 20 validated simulated clinical cases applied to a sample of 10 nurses. For data collection each participant received 4 clinical cases in 2 different phases of the study, using manual and electronic registration. The variables related to the triage were: incomplete data filling, discriminator, flowchart, priority level, vital signs and triage timing. Results: moderate reliability for choosing flowcharts and substantial reliability for determining discriminators in both records; substantial and moderate, for priority, respectively, in manual and electronic registration. For vital signs, it was weak in manual recording and substantial in electronic. Accuracy showed a statistically significant difference related to vital signs. The average timing on triage was shorter with the use of electronic registration. Conclusion: the use of electronic registration has advantages regarding reliability, accuracy and timing to perform the triage, pointing to the importance of adopting technologies in the management and care work process in health services.
A dimensão qualitativa da carga de trabalho em enfermagem: uma proposta de mensuração
Danielle Fabiana Cucolo, Marcia Galan Perroca
Objective:
construct and test a proposal to measure the qualitative dimension of nursing workload; identify the workload cut-off point and its indicator as predictors of the good and optimal nursing care product score.Method: this is a descriptive study conducted in four inpatient units and four intensive care units of a Brazilian teaching hospital, considering 308 evaluations performed by 19 nurses. Four measurement instruments were used: three to assess the care demand in relation to nursing and the other to classify the care product delivered at the end of the shift. The workload was calculated and its indicator was constructed. Results: a weak and inverse correlation was found between the care product score, workload and the workload indicator and the workload indicator in the units and moderate and inverse between Nursing care planning and Care needs assistance with the number of hospitalized patients. Conclusion: it is possible to associate workload and its indicator with the care product. Nursing workload ≤ 173 hours (24 hours) and indicator ≤ 12.3 hours / professional were associated with a higher probability of obtaining a “good” and “optimal” score in the care product in the inpatient units.
Uso de tiras reagentes de pH na verificação do posicionamento da sonda gástrica em recém-nascidos
Flávia de Souza Barbosa Dias, Beatriz Pera de Almeida, Beatriz Regina Alvares, Rodrigo Menezes Jale...
Objective: to confirm the accuracy of the pH test in identifying the placement of the gastric tube in newborns. Method: double-blind, diagnostic test study conducted with 162 newborns admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit and an intermediate care unit. The subjects were submitted to enteral intubation, followed by pH test with reagent strip, which was analyzed by a nurse, and radiological examination, analyzed by radiologist. Blinding was kept among professionals regarding test results. Diagnostic accuracy analysis of the pH test in relation to the radiological exam was performed. Results: the sample consisted of 56.17% boys, with average birth weight of 1,886.79g (SD 743,41), 32.92 (SD 2.99) weeks of gestational age and the mean pH was 3.36 (SD 1.27). Considering the cutoff point of pH≤5.5, the sensitivity was 96.25%, specificity 50%, positive predictive value 99.35% and negative predictive value 14.29%. Conclusion: The pH test performed with reagent strips is sensitive to identify the correct placement of the gastric tube, so it can be used as an adjuvant technique in the evaluation of the gastric tube placement. In interpreting the results, pH ≤5.5 points to correct placement and values > 5.5 require radiological confirmation.
Fatores associados ao uso inconsistente do preservativo entre trabalhadoras do sexo
Rosilane de Lima Brito Magalhães, Laelson Rochelle Milanês Sousa, Elucir Gir, Marli Teresinha Gime...
Objective: to analyze the factors associated to the inconsistent condom use among sex workers. Method: a transversal study, carried out in prostitution area, using the Respondent Drive Sampling. The sample was calculated based on the information by the Sex Workers Association: 600 female sex workers. The study selected seven women with different characteristics regarding color, age, and place of work, who were called seeds. After the participation, they received three coupons to recruit other participants in order to obtain a representative sample. The definition of inconsistent condom use was determined as occasional use or never using it. Univariate analyses and a multivariate logistic regression were performed. Results: 416 female sex workers participated in the study. The associated factors were having studied for less than eight years (Odds Ratio = 27.28), not having a permanent partner (Odds Ratio = 2.79), high alcohol use (Odds Ratio = 5.07), and being black (Odds Ratio = 2.21). Conclusion: the factors associated to inconsistent condom use were: lower education levels, not having a permanent partner, high alcohol use, and being black.
Avaliação de cartão de vacina digital na prática de enfermagem em sala de vacinação
Jéssica Pereira Lopes , Thiago Magela Rodrigues Dias, Dárlinton Barbosa Feres Carvalho, Jhonatan F...
Objective: develop and evaluate a vaccine application for mobile devices, with update integrated with the National Immunization Program Information System, for care in vaccination rooms. Method: methodological research based on the Pressman System Development Life Cycle theory developed in three stages: integrative literature review, computational development, and application evaluation. The product was evaluated as to satisfaction, using a validated questionnaire, and as to usability by the System Usability Scale. Results: the application functionalities were based on the survey of technological Innovations on immunization, published in the scientific literature. It displays user vaccines directly from the National Immunization Program Information System, notifies about upcoming vaccines, and enables the inclusion of vaccine cards of dependents. The evaluation resulted in users’ mean score of 90.5 ± 11.1 and health professionals’ mean score of 84.2 ± 19.4. Conclusion: the application is a technological tool with potential to improve the work process in vaccination rooms and to reach the goals of vaccine coverage. It synchronizes data with the National Immunization Program Information System, thus enabling the maintenance of people’s vaccination history.